Vehicle Inspections
Federal and State laws require that drivers may not drive a vehicle
unless he/she is satisfied that it is in safe operating condition.
Prior to using a motor pool vehicle, it is mandatory that the
vehicle be visually inspected by the employee utilizing the vehicle.
Employees using motor pool vehicles must complete a Motor Pool
(Loaner) Vehicle Form (Appendix I) and describe any problems,
malfunctions or changes in the condition of the vehicle that were
noted. This will ensure that they are not held responsible for
subsequent damage to motor pool vehicles.
Pre-Operational Checks
Failure to perform pre-operation checks may result in break downs
and/or damage to the vehicle/equipment. An operator/driver is also
in a position to detect vehicle deficiencies that cannot be detected
by periodic preventive maintenance and inspection procedures. Hours
of lost vehicle time could be reduced if each driver would operate
vehicles in a caring and cautious manner.
- 10-Minute Walk - Around
Inspection. Operators are responsible for performing a daily
walk-around of their vehicles and heavy motorized equipment. In
addition, at each re-fueling or at least once a week, a
10-Minute Walk-Around Inspection (Appendix II) should be
performed using the approved Form in Appendix II for automobiles
and light trucks, which includes the following:
-
Tire and body physical condition
- Engine inspection (belts, hoses,
fluid levels and leaks of any kind)
- Exterior lights, signals and
windshield wipers
- Interior lights, gauges and horn
- Windows, windshield wipers, and
interior features
- Miscellaneous (i.e., valid State
Inspection Certificate and license plates)
- Operator’s Daily Checklist.
Heavy truck operators must perform a daily inspection and complete
the Operator’s Daily Checklist (Appendix II). Use of any
other forms other than those included in this manual are
prohibited unless prior approval from the Transportation Division
is granted. Daily inspections include:
- General condition of power unit
- Fluids (oil, radiator, battery,
hydraulic, transmission, washer..) and belts
- In-cab condition (lights,
gauges, backup alarms, windshield wipers)
- Exterior condition
- Transmission inspection
- Brake inspection
- Towed unit inspection
- Inspection Forms.
Inspection forms for motor pool and dedicated vehicles must be
filed on a daily basis with the responsible agency supervisor. If
operational deficiencies or need for repairs are noted, the
supervisor is responsible for submitting a Vehicle Maintenance
Repair Checklist Form (Appendix III) to the Transportation
Division. A mechanic and/or the Transportation Supervisor will
perform a review of the vehicle based on the remarks. Likewise, a
Driver’s Vehicle Inspection Report (Appendix II) will be
completed by STS (transit) bus drivers and an Operator’s Daily
Checklist (Appendix II) will be completed by Equipment
Operators.
Vehicle Maintenance Mechanic
Responsibilities
Vehicle Maintenance mechanics will perform the following general
service activities:
- Topping fluids and changing oil
- Inflating, rotating, replacing
and balancing tires
- Repairing and painting vehicle /
equipment bodies and frames
- Replacing wiper blades, lights,
lamps, fuses and mirrors
- Performing computer diagnostics
on electrical and engine systems
- Greasing and lubricating
bearings, joints, fittings, etc.
- Performing front end alignments,
cleaning lines, etc.
- Repair of transmission, brake,
heating and air conditioning systems
- Sharpening of blades, turning of
drums and rotors, etc.
- Road service repairs for off
road equipment (ie STS and Transfer Trailers)
- Installing tire chains for snow
removal operations
User Department and Agency Responsibilities
User departments and agencies will not be responsible for the
following:
- Building and repairing tire
chains for snow removal operations
- Changing blades and repairing
and installing snow plows on vehicles for snow removal
operations
- Installing and removing salt
spreaders, greasing spreader bearings daily and cleaning
spreaders as necessary and at season’s end
- Preparing plows and salt
spreaders for repainting at the end of the snow season
- Replacing blades on snow plows,
loaders, buckets, graders, etc.
- Normal preventive maintenance
activities including oil changes, lubes, tune-ups, etc.
- Replacing hoses and hydraulic
lines
- Rotating (except for installing
spares) and repairing tires
OUT-OF-SERVICE, RED-LINING or RED-TAGGING
Federal and State laws require that vehicles should not be driven
unless the operator, mechanic or supervisor is satisfied that it is
in safe operating condition. The Division shall not allow or
encourage individuals to drive a vehicle or operate equipment that
poses a bonafide safety or risk concern. Likewise, the operator has
a similar shared responsibility to report any perceived
abnormalities or problems to the Transportation Division. To
supplement a computerized “red flag” system recommended as a part of
this Manual, the Transportation Division Manager, or Supervisor,
upon recommendation from the Shop Foreman (certified mechanic) and
manufacturer, has the power and authority to place a vehicle or
piece of equipment “out-of-service” until all required repairs have
been satisfactorily completed and no longer exists. The following
provisions are applicable:
(1) Adoption of Federal Standards. The out-of-service criteria
contained in Parts I, II and III of Appendix A of the Federal
Highway Administration’s North American Uniform (NAU) Out-of-Service
Criteria (OOSC) published by the Commercial Vehicle Alliance (CVSA)
made effective April 1, 2005 shall be incorporated by reference.
(2) Person placing motorized vehicles in an “out-of-service” status
shall install an “out-of-service” tag using a nylon tie to the
steering wheel. The key to the vehicle shall also be attached to the
nylon tie at this time and placed in the Vehicle Maintenance office.
The keys shall not be left in the vehicle for safety and security
reasons.
(3) The unauthorized removal of the “out-of-service” tag by anyone
before the “out-of-service” condition(s) have been corrected may
result in corrective / disciplinary action.
(4) Restricted Service Condition. Any motor vehicle
discovered to be in a restricted service condition while being
operated on the highway may be placed “out-of-service” at the
inspection site, or allowed to continue in operation to a repair
facility at a distance not to exceed 25 miles at the discretion of
the Transportation Supervisor based on recommendation from the
mechanic who performed the inspection.
(5) A bus shall be declared out-of-service if the exhaust system is
leaking or not discharging at an outside edge of the wheel. |